published journal article

Bicycles and Micromobility for Disaster Response and Recovery

Publication Date

May 1, 2023

Author(s)

Chen Chen, Dillon Fitch-Polse, Stephen Wong

Areas of Expertise

Infrastructure Delivery, Operations, & Resilience Public Transit, Shared Mobility, & Active Transportation

Abstract

Bicycles and other forms of micromobility have been anecdotally used in past disasters to help save lives and improve community recovery. However, research and practice are scarce on this resilient transportation strategy, which limits its usefulness and possible benefits. To fill this gap, our paper investigates the potential role of bicycles and micromobility in facilitating (or limiting) disaster response and recovery. Given the lack of exploration on the topic, the research team convened an online workshop where we conducted brainstorming and focus group discussions with disaster experts from various government agencies, not-for-profit organizations, academia, and policy groups. The team presents a synthesis of that discussion, along with a review of the existing literature. The paper concludes there is strong potential for bicycles and micromobility for different disaster phases, hazard types, and groups of people. However, multiple barriers exist related to implementation and safety, suggesting a need for future research and policy in the transportation and emergency management fields and practices.