Policy Brief Series on the Role of Hydrogen in California’s Transportation System

Status

Complete

Project Timeline

March 1, 2022 - June 30, 2023

Principal Investigator

Project Team

Timothy Lipman, Jeff Reed, Arpad Horvath, Alissa Kendall, Stephanie Collins, Pablo Busch

Areas of Expertise

Zero-Emission Vehicles & Low-Carbon Fuels

Campus(es)

UC Berkeley, UC Davis, UC Irvine

Project Summary

Currently, hydrogen is used in California in only a few significant applications, with refining being the most dominant. However, hydrogen has the potential to be a major zero-carbon energy carrier across many applications, including transportation. California’s current suite of policies supporting decarbonization tend to be technology neutral, which may not provide sufficient incentives for the hydrogen market to develop in a timely and optimal way. This series of policy briefs investigates the role of hydrogen in decarbonizing the transportation sector and other sectors in California. Collectively, the briefs provide an overview of i) how hydrogen could be used, and how much end-use demand potential there could be for different applications across transportation, buildings and industry; ii) the relative carbon intensity of hydrogen production pathways and the availability of biomass and biogas in California that could be applied to the production of low-CI hydrogen; and iii) the current costs of producing green hydrogen and how much green hydrogen could potentially be produced.