An Overview of Free and Discounted Transit Fare Programs in California: What Did COVID Change?

Status

In Progress

Project Timeline

January 1, 2024 - June 30, 2025

Principal Investigator

Project Team

Farzana Khatun

Areas of Expertise

Public Transit, Shared Mobility, & Active Transportation

Campus(es)

UC Irvine

Project Summary

In this study, we will survey transit agencies in California to investigate the performances of their free and reduced transit fare pass programs, the impact of COVID-19 on these programs, and conduct an in-depth analysis of selected free and reduced transit fare pass programs. In 2019, we explored the availability of these programs by conducting a survey of California transit agencies; we obtained data from 59 transit agencies. This study will extend our 2019 work. We will first survey California transit agencies, starting with the 59 agencies who answered our 2019 survey. We will investigate if their 2019 programs are still offered, if they were changed, and inquire if new programs were created (or are being considered). We will inquire about the reasons for initiating each program, eligibility criteria, funding sources, ridership, and financial impacts. We will also perform in-depth analysis of at least five free and reduced transit fare programs. Finally, to promote public transportation through fare-based incentives, we will create an online dashboard with information about all known free and reduced transit pass programs in California. This study will help us evaluate the evolution of free and reduced transit fare programs during and after the COVID-19 pandemic.